Doping And Its Effect On Athletes - 1456 Words

Doping has been present in sport since professional competition began and can be traced back to Ancient Greece. In the last century, doping has escalated as a problem due to physical advantages it gives athletes and health risks associated with long term use (Derse Wilson, 2001). For doping prevention to be successful support staff must establish boundaries and understand motives behind an athletes’ decision to dope, including ethical considerations. Ethical decision-making is the ability to distinguish morally what is right and wrong (Brand, Melzer, Elbe, 2010). Doping can be defined as use of a substance or method to enhance appearance and/or performance to gain an unfair advantage in competitive sport. For a drug to be banned in sport it needs to be evaluated as being harmful to the human body, have potential to enhance performance, and violate sporting ethics (Novick Steen, 2014). Social networks within the sporting community have an effect on athletes’ percepti on towards doping, influencing athletes’ ethical views. Testing systems are used to deter athletes from doping; however, undesirable attitudes towards testing methods developed by Anti-Doping Personnel (ADP) exist due to inconsistent and unreliable practices. Sporting ethics are expected to be maintained through excellence, hard work, and ‘fair play’; however disparity exists towards what is perceived as ‘fair play’ regarding Performance and Image Enhancing Drugs (PIEDs). Professional athletes feelShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Doping In Sport974 Words   |  4 PagesAthletes who want to maximise their performance are continually tempted to use illicit drugs to gain competitive advantage and to aid recovery from training and injuries. Doping in sport can affect performance, destroy reputations, impact friends, families, teams and community support. Doping is defined as the administration of drugs to an animal or person in order to enhance spor ting performance. Doping has been traced all the way back to 393 BC when Ancient Greeks used substances to improve theirRead MoreUse of Steroids by Athletes Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚   A survey was presented to 198 U.S athletes with the following scenario. You are offered a banned performance enhancing substance that comes with two guarantees: 1) You will not be caught. 2). You will win every competition you enter for the next five years and then you will die from the side effects of the substance. Would you take it? More than half the athletes said yes. As we can infer from the above survey, a large number of professional athletes are willing to risk their lives for theRead MoreShould Sports Doping Be Doping?1578 Words   |  7 Pages Doping in sports. At present, the problem of the use of doping by athletes is acute for professional sports. The solution of this task immediately entails chain of related questions: how to improve the system of doping control, what drugs to prohibit to use, what measures to show to athletes who violated the rules.But what do we know about doping, in addition, what do the media and the people profit from it? Looking at the situation of modern sports on theRead MoreThe Effects Of Blood Doping On Professional Sports1265 Words   |  6 PagesThe phenomenon of the blood doping in professional sports is not new; however, it remains prevalent in sports culture. With new techniques being designed to avoid detection, it could be argued that the prohibition of sports enhancing drugs in the professional sports mirror the prohibition of alcohol, making for unsafe, unsanitary and black market drug erupt. Instead of prohibition, could the professional sports community limitations in order to better allocate their money? There are great incentivesRead MoreBlood Doping : Can We Beat It?1347 Words   |  6 PagesBlood Doping: Can We Beat It? All humans, no matter what religion, skin color, age, or gender, have blood streaming through out our bodies. Blood rushes oxygen around the body, pulls carbon dioxide out of the body, sends white blood cells to fight illness and infection, is produced in the bone marrow, carries platelets and fibers that close up wounds, and comes in the types A, B, AB, and O, with type O being a universal blood donor. Blood is not just imperative, it is irreplaceable. Doctors canRead MoreDoping, Athletes and Sports Essay892 Words   |  4 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚   Doping can be strictly defined as the consumption of any substance (whether food or drug) to improve ones performance. This definition can be applied in a variety of situations, from college students drinking coffee in order to stay awake to athletes who take steroids to make them stronger. The problem with doping is where one draws the line. The drugs used in doping often have detrimental effects to ones health, both mental and physical. In t he short run these drugs improve ones performanceRead MoreShould Blood Doping Be Illegal or Legal in Sports?1499 Words   |  6 Pagesespecially when one have to use a lot of endurance and energy to win. In order to be the best you have to put in the work. Some athletes do it the hard way, such as eating healthy, exercising and training. Others use the easy way out, engaging with steroids, enhancements, and blood doping to get ahead of the competition. Many professional athletes have taken to the practice of blood doping in order to gain a competitive edge in their field. But there are those who are crying that doing so can have seriousRead MoreDoping Testing Should Not Be Banned1669 Words   |  7 PagesPerformance-enhancing Drugs). Doping was introduced into sports because people wanted to have an â€Å"extra advantage on their opponents†(Sports in America: Recreation, Business, Education,;Controversy., and Performance-enhancing Drugs). Drug testing was introduced to the world in 1968 at the Olympics (Sports in America: Recreation, Business, Education,;Controversy., and Performance-enhancing Drugs). This paper is meant to teach the world and yourself why doping in general is banned. Doping should not be allowedRead MoreDifference between Anabolic Steroids and Blood Doping745 Words   |  3 Pagesin life; there are limits and boundaries that should not be crossed. Over the years, gym-goers and professional athletes have started to cross this limit by looking for alternatives for diligence; as a result, they have turned to abusing steroids or blood doping to improve their performance. My research aims to thoroughly explain the differences between anabolic steroids and blood doping. The reason of me choosing this topic is because I myself am a gym-goer, and I devote myself to maintaining myRead MoreEssay about Performance Enhancing Drugs1009 Words   |  5 Pagescompetitors and get a good result from it. Here there is a high amount of pressure on ma ny athletes coming from the media, coaches, themselves etc. They have the wanting to do well and achieve their goals and aims so much that some of the athletes turn to performance enhancing drugs. Obviously training for competition is the main thing to do but using drugs is another helper to succeeding. So, to their way of thinking, doping does not seem like cheating it just seems like something that has to be done for

Analysis Of James Joyce s Dubliners - 1668 Words

Point of view (the perspective from which a story is told) has a significant role in how the characters and events in a given story are analyzed. The readers response to the literature depends greatly on the position of the author and/or narrator; whether he is on the outside looking in, or vise versa. The use of point of view also allows the author to convey a certain message or belief by allowing for other literary elements such as irony and sympathy . The point of view in literature is one of the central focuses for interpretation. Dubliners, by James Joyce is an outstanding example of how the use of point of view influences how characters and events are interpreted. Joyce writes the first three stories of Dubliners in the first person point of view, the rest are told in there person. Taking a look at a few of the short stories , Araby, Eveline, and Clay, it is obvious that Joyce s choice of narration as well as the complexity of how he carries out those narrations plays a signifi cant role in the analysis of his work. Araby is told in first person, from the point of view of the protagonist. Despite the first person narration in Araby, Joyce does little to convince readers that the story is told from a boy s perspective. On the contrary, actually, the narrator seemingly has the maturity of a man certainly beyond the experience of the narrator of the story. Joyce s way of narrating this story gives readers the ability to clearly identify the distress thatShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of James Joyce s Dubliners Dubliners1633 Words   |  7 PagesBria LeeAnn Coleman ENG 299 Dr. Mark Facknitz October 12, 2015 Epiphanies in James Joyce’s Dubliners Characters in Dubliners experience revelations in their every day lives which James Joyce called epiphanies. Merriam Webster defines an epiphany as â€Å"an illuminating discovery, realization, or disclosure.† While word epiphany has a religious connotation, these epiphanies characters in Dubliners experience do not bring new experiences and possibility of reform that epiphanies usually have. Joyce’sRead More Paralysis in Dubliners Essay2290 Words   |  10 PagesIn his letters, Joyce himself has said that Dubliners was meant â€Å"to betray the soul of that hemiplegia or paralysis which many consider a city† (55). The paralysis he was talking about is the paralysis of action. The characters in Dubliners exemplify paralysis of action in their inability to escape their lives. In another of Joyce’s writings, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Joyce writes of Ireland: â€Å"When the soul of a man is born in this country there are nets flung at it to holdRead MoreThe Fallout After World War 1 And The Great Depression2535 Words   |  11 Pagesstretched into prominent literature; several authors best deployed these ideals such as; American poet Jean Toomer,Irish poet James Joyce and American poet T.S Eliot. Their depictions of the rural broken lives of their characters capitalized on the idea of fragmentation. Adopting the cubist conventions of depicting real subject matter, but from shifting/multiple viewpoints, Joyce, Toomer and Eliot constructed characters, narrative and content (which was experimental and elliptical) whilst playing withRead MoreLife After Death By James Joyce1544 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature. James Joyce was an Irish novelist, and no doubt one of the most influential writers of the early 20th century. Joyce explores the intersection of life and death in, The Dubliners, a collection of short stories. He begins with the story, â€Å"The Sisters,† and ends the collection with, â€Å"The Dead .† In both of these stories, Joyce uses the stream-of-consciousness to show the reader observations of big events through small details in the everyday lives of the main characters. Joyce explores themesRead MoreIdentity Politics In Post-Industrial Revolution Writing.1992 Words   |  8 Pages Identity Politics in Post-Industrial Revolution Writing James Joyce s, The Dead and Melville s, â€Å"Bartleby the Scrivener, are both short stories that critique our relation with identity politics. In this paper, I will argue that both of these works aim to show that a symptom of modernization is that self-deception erodes our humanity. The process of which I build this position in the paper will somewhat mirror the progression of the readings. By this, I will compare and acknowledge the contextRead MoreDeath In The Woods1340 Words   |  6 PagesA Critical Analysis of Death in the Woods Death in the Woods is a story about a woman that lives a hard life. When she was a girl she worked for a German farmer and his wife. When she was a little older she married a man named Jake Grimes thinking she would get away from the crude work of the farmer. She soon finds out that life doesn t get any better for her than it already was. Later in the story she is found dead by a rabbit hunter in the woods (Cleveland). Death in the Woods seeminglyRead MoreDeath In The Woods1371 Words   |  6 PagesA Critical Analysis of Death in the Woods ?Death in the Woods? is a story about a woman that lives a hard life. When she was a girl she worked for a German farmer and his wife. When she was a little older she married a man named Jake Grimes thinking she would get away from the crude work of the farmer. She soon finds out that life doesn?t get any better for her than it already was. Later in the story she is found dead by a rabbit hunter in the woods (Cleveland). ?Death in the Woods? seemingly concernsRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesï » ¿TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS The purpose of Text Interpretation and Analysis is a literary and linguistic commentary in which the reader explains what the text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. That’s why one cannot lay down a fixed â€Å"model†Read MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 PagesMarx’s economic theories as such: we shall confine our discussion to their methodological premises and implications. It will in any case be obvious to the reader that the present writer upholds the validity of their content. Secondly, a detailed analysis of Rosa Luxemburg’s thought is necessary because its seminal discoveries no less than its errors have had a decisive influence on the theories of Marxists outside Russia, above all in Germany. To some extent this influence persists to this day. ForRead MoreModernist Elements in the Hollow Men7051 Words   |  29 Pageslong as they continue to worship these stone idols the hope of attaining salvation will remain beyond their reach. Furthermore, the misquoted lyrics of the children’s rhyme â€Å"the Mulberry Bush†, according to Robert A.Morace in his article â€Å"Notes and analysis on The Hollow Men†, signify that the poem’s narrator is attempting to come to terms with the perversion of childhood beliefs. However, Eliot does not lament the decadence of modern times without the search for renewal and redemption. â€Å"The poem

Business Plan Strategies

Question: An Entrepreneurial Venture - groups are to develop an entrepreneurial product or service that could be commercialised ? Answer: Introduction This business plan is about a start up company called Johnson Group is about to launch their new product in the current business environment. This product named as W-plus and will have several innovative features in the mobile segment. All the detailed analysis of the product will be discussed in accordance to the background of the product, mission, vision, marketing mix and financial plan that can be implemented and evaluated by the start-up company (Fletcher, 2012). 1. Background of the idea The product that the start up company will be launching is a mobile phone that can be acted like a bracelet and with innovative features. This is a niche market and unique product that can cater a wide range of customers. The customers will be attracted with such a new product as there is a huge demand for advanced mobile technologies in the current business environment (Lagarde, 2013). Adding to this, many electronic companies are launching new innovative products, therefore, it will be easier for the company to commercialise and market this product in all types of market and in the all segments of customers. Moreover, the company can also be able to create a blue ocean strategy that will further help the company to gather a huge market share. 2. Mission The main mission of the product of the company is to create brand equity of its product and also to create a brand image of the company. Apart from this, the company will target to increase an awareness of the product among its customers in the market. This mission of the company will be directed by the long term vision of the company. This mission and vision of the company will be targeted to achieve by planning of short term and long term goals and objectives of the business organization. This mission of the company will be directed and evaluated by the marketing mix and product mix designed for the product of the company (Birt, 2013). 3. Product offered to the customers The product that is being offered to the customers is a bracelet mobile phone. The consumers of the product can use this product as a style statement also. Apart from this, the size of the product is extremely small so that is easily carried by the customers. Adding to this, the product also has a wireless Bluetooth technology that will make the customers feel free to use the product. Moreover, the product can be used as wrist watch by the buyers and consumers. Therefore, it can be said that the product W-plus will have 3-in-1 features within itself. The main segment of the customers of this product is the youths of the society. This is the main reason why the company will design the colour of the product in four different colours. The colours are black, blue, brown and purple. The choice of colour plays an effective part in the psychology of the consumers (Fuchs, 2012). For this reason, the company will select all the colours of youth to cater the segments of the customers and consumers. Apart from this, the product is an on-street chargeable product and it has several features of a mobile phone. It has expandable memory of 16 GB and a 5 megapixel camera. The battery backup is 650mm and will have an operating system of Android Kitkat. Initially the product will be launched in the market segment of the Australia. This is the overview of the product W-plus that will be designed by the company. 4. Market analysis Before launching a new product, every business organization needs to analyse the market in which the company is about to operate. A proper analysis of the overall market will further help the company to judge the strength and weakness of its competitors and to have an overview of the consumer behaviour in the market segment (Lagarde, 2013). Therefore, the company Johnson Group need to perform an industry and competitor analysis before launching the product. 4.1 Industry analysis An appropriate analysis of the industry of the product W-plus can be evaluated with the help of the porters five forces analysis (Pamorama.net, 2015). This can be explained with the help of the following figure. Fig 1: Porters five forces model (Source: Aaker, 2013, p.52) Power of bargaining of the consumers- The overall bargaining power of the consumers will be low even though the product and the company is completely new in the product. This is mainly because the product offers many innovative features with advanced technology to the customers of the product. The customers mainly the youths are technologically freak and the design and features of the product will drive the customers towards the product. Power of bargaining of the suppliers- The respective suppliers of the business organization will have a power of bargaining regarding the product. This is mainly because the product is new in the market and the company is a start up company. Due to lack of resources, the suppliers of the company will get an opportunity to bargain with the company regarding the supply of raw materials to the company (Birt, 2013). New entrants threat- The business organization Johnson Group will face a huge challenge from the threat of new entrants. This is mainly because the mobile segment rather than the electronic segment is easily imitable. Therefore, there is a huge possibility that the product will be copied by the existing competitors in the current business scenario. Threats from the new substitutes- The business organization will face an intense threat from the substitutes of the market. There are few products available in the market with similar features (Fletcher, 2012). Therefore, the company needs to take various steps to minimize challenge. Industry competition- The business organization will face a tough competition from the existing competitors in the mobile phone segment. Therefore, the organization must evaluate separate strategic plans to counter the competitors from the current market. Therefore, it can be said that the organization Johnson group needs to implement its business strategic plans in accordance to the industry analysis done and evaluated with the help of porters five forces (Meng, 2012). Apart from this, it can be said that in the mobile phone segment, Apple has the highest market share, followed by Samsung and HTC. But, it can be also infers that the company is based on blue ocean strategy. Therefore, it can be said the main competitor of the organization is Apple. On the contrary, Apple do not have any bracelet mobile phone, therefore, the company can have their own set of customers. However, since, it can be also inferred that this type of product is not present in the market of Australia. For this reason, the company will be able to create a radical innovation or a monopolistic competition in the market segment (Fao.org, 2015). 4.2 Competition The organization Johnson Group will face a tough challenge from all the competitors in the market, even though the product of the company is unique and caters the blue ocean segment of the market. The main reason behind this is that customers prefer mobiles with advanced and suitable technologies. Companies like Apple, Samsung, HTC, Sony, etc are already present in the business segment of Australia. The marketing mix of the product will depend how intense competition the company will face. This can be further explained with the help of perceptual mapping of the product (Starcevic, 2013). The product W-plus will mainly cater the youths of the society. Therefore, it can be inferred that if the company keeps a high pricing strategy, it will face competition from the high street products and if the company keeps a low pricing strategy, it will face competition from the low street companies. However, it can be said that there are no bracelet mobile phones present in the market segment. Therefore, the company will be able to create a monopoly market in the market segment for a couple of years if the company aims only on innovation. 5.0 Marketing mix The marketing mix of the product can be explained with the help of 4Ps of marketing. These are product, price, promotion and place. 5.1 Product The overall classification of the product can be done in several ways. These are size and shape, packaging, colour, level of quality, durability, core competencies and brand name. Size and shape- The overall size of the product is extremely small and acts as a unique bracelet of the product. Since the product is aimed to cater the youths of the society, the shape of the product is oval shaped and is curvy (Kim, 2013). Packaging- The packaging of the product will be driven by innovation of the product. It will be of several colours and the company logo will be present in the extreme left end of the company. Furthermore, the overall packaging will be done in such a way that no competitors can easily imitate the product Colour- The product will comprise of four different colours. These are black, blue, brown and purple. This is mainly because the product will be used to cater the youths of the society. All the selected four colours are known as the colours of youth (Meng, 2012). Level of Quality- The product will be of high quality as it caters the niche market segments of the products. Quality is driven by a better innovation for any business organization. Therefore, the company needs to keep the quality standards very high in order to attract a wide range of customers. Durability- The business organization Johnson Group needs to keep the product durable in nature according to the industry standards. It has been often seen that many innovative products are not that much durable in nature (Arokiasamy, 2012).Therefore, the product development team of the company have an important role to play to make the product as much as durable and present it to the customers. Core competencies- The product W-plus has several core or unique competencies that have made the product innovative in nature. The first core competency of the product is that it is a unique product that can act as a bracelet as well. Apart from this, the product has a 3-in-1 feature that will attract the customers towards the product. These are the major competencies of the product W-plus. Brand name- The organization is new; therefore, it does not have a brand name. 5.2 Price The target market of the product is the youths of the society in the domestic segment of Australia. Therefore, the price of the product will be $300. It cannot be classified as a high street product or a low street product. It lies somewhere in between. Adding to this, if the product is successful in the market and if the demand is more, then the company may think to increase the prices. The company may follow and implement hit and run pricing strategy (Meng, 2012). 5.3 Promotion There are several promotional tools that can be used and implemented by the organization Johnson Group. The company needs to depend upon the word of mouth strategy to market its products as it is a start up company. Therefore, it can create and implement a viral marketing process through social media tools. Moreover, the company can also implement traditional promotional strategies through electronic media and print media. Apart from this, the organization Johnson Group can also go for sponsoring activities in the field of sporting events (Aaker, 2013). This will help the company to create an extensive viral marketing of its product W-plus. 5.4 Place The initial place of launching the product will be the local market of Australia. The company is an Australian based company and it has designed its products primarily based on the segments of the local markets. However, if the product is successful, then the company may extent its products globally (Starcevic, 2013). 6.0 Financial plan Financial planning is very important for every business organization. The business organization Johnson Group needs to utilize its financial resources in order to launch the product successfully in the market.. The business organization needs to opt for various sources of funds in the financial market. The source of funds can be in the form of short term source of funds and long term source of funds. The Johnson group can also infer source of funds from the long term source of funds (Kim, 2013). These can be in the form of loans of commercial and financial institutions, asset back loans, funds of secondary markets, etc. Apart from this, source of funds can also be in the form of equity and debt instruments. Equity can be the form of ownership interest and capital and debt instruments can be in the form of loans. The company can also go merchant bankers and venture capitalists. However, both these source of funds have several disadvantages (Arokiasamy, 2012). In terms of equity, the biggest disadvantage is that the organization may have to dilute its stake. On the contrary, in terms of debt instruments, the company faces financial leverage risk. After evaluating the appropriate source of funds, the organization may prepare the financial statements for the first year. These statements can be in the form of cost sheet, profit and loss account, cash budget, cash flow statements and balance sheet statements. The cost sheet statements can be evaluated as the following:- Statement of costs Indirect expenses 55000 Direct expenses 45000 Prime costs 100000 Office and administration expenses 200000 Selling and distribution expenses 100000 Total costs 400000 Table 1: Cost sheet statement (Source: Created by Author) The above cost sheet statement infers that the total costs incurred for the first financial year after the product is launched in the market. The cash budget of the organization for the first financial year is as follows:- Cash budget Total receipts 475000 Total payments 400000 Profit/loss of the year 75000 Table 2: Cash budget of the company (Source: Created by Author) The cash budget of the company reflects the target costs of the company with reference to the profits that can be obtained. This type of budgeting tool will help the company to evaluate the forecasted costs of the business organization. It is assumed that the organization will be in profits within the first year itself. Profit and loss account Sales 475000 Less: Gross profit 275000 Less: Operating expenses 100000 Operating profit 100000 Less: interest and taxes 25000 Profit after tax 75000 Table 3: Profit and loss account (Source: Created by Author) Cash flow statements Cash from investment activities 200000 Cash from financing activities 25000 Cash from operating activities 25000 Closing cash balance 150000 Table 4: Cash flow statements (Source: Created by Author) All the above figures and tables suggest that the business organization will be in profits after the first financial year. The cash flow statements reflect the projected cash inflows and cash outflows for the first financial year (Birt, 2013). The projected profit and loss statement reflects the total income and expenditure for the first year. Overall, it can be inferred that the break-even point of the product will be touched and surpassed with the first year itself. Adding to this, the business organization will try to match up with the financial plan evaluated and this will further help the company to nullify the variances in the cost. 7.0 Critical risks There are various risks that the start up company Johnson Group. These risks can be in the form of systematic risks and unsystematic risks. The systematic risks can be the risks existing in the market. The market risks can be classified in the form of inflation, unemployment, government policies, environmental issues, etc. The unsystematic risks are known as the business risks that exist within the business environment. These risks are related to leverage risks, credit risks, liquidity risks, risk of competitors, etc (Starcevic, 2013). The organization needs to minimize and nullify all these risks in order sustain its product in the market. Conclusion From the above business plan, it can be deduced that the start up company needs to evaluate several marketing strategies and financial strategies before launching its new product W-plus. The organization needs to evaluate the business audit in the very first stage before the actual launch. This will direct the company to reach to their desired goals and objectives. Reference List Books Aaker, D. (2013). Marketing research. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Birt, I. (2013). Writing your plan for small business success. Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Allen Unwin. Journals Arokiasamy, A. (2012). The Effect of Marketing Mix and Customer Perception on Brand Loyalty. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 4(2), pp.1-11 Fletcher, R. (2012). Revisiting the marketing mix at the bottom of pyramid (BOP): from theoretical considerations to practical realities. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 29(7), pp.507-520. Fuchs, S. (2012). Type 2C protein phosphatases in plants. FEBS Journal, 280(2), pp.681-693. Haag, A. (2013). Writing a Successful Business Plan: An Overview. Workplace Health Safety, 61(1), pp.19-29. Kim, K. (2013). A Case Study Concerning the Strategic Plan: V2020 of Chosun University. SJBM, 1(4), p.43. Lagarde, F. (2013). Socratic Questioning Applied to Social Marketing. Social Marketing Quarterly Limongi, R. (2013). To plan or not to plan? An analysis of the impact of planning on the disbanding or growth of Brazilian start-ups. IJESB, 18(3), p.349. Menegaki, A. (2012). A social marketing mix for renewable energy in Europe based on consumer state(Meng, 2012).d preference surveys. Renewable Energy, 39(1), pp.30-39. Meng, S. (2012). Measuring E-Marketing Mix Elements for Online Business. International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 3(3), pp.13-26. Myrna, J. (2012). A rolling stone gathers no moss: prevent your strategic plan from stagnating. Business Strategy Series, 13(3), pp.136-142 Starcevic, S. (2013). Research of brand personality concept in marketing. Marketing, 44(2), pp.149-172 Websites Fao.org, (2015). Chapter 8: Product Decisions. [online] Available at: https://www.fao.org/docrep/W5973E/w5973e0c.htm [Accessed 15 Jan. 2015]. Pamorama.net, (2015) The Role of Color in Marketing | Pamorama. [online] Available at:

Medicinal Militarization

Table of Contents Introduction Kinds of Militarization Militarizing the Body Militarizing the Population Militarizing the Inner Space Conclusion References Introduction Triumph of the Will is one of the earliest propaganda firms that were produced in 1935 by Leni Riefenstahl. It is a chronicle of the Nazi Party Congress in 1934, which took place in Nuremberg in Germany. According to Foucault (2012), the film was seen as a deliberate attempt by the Nazi government to manipulate the German society by making some of their propaganda be acceptable.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Medicinal Militarization – Triumph of the Will specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Adolf Hitler had just taken over the leadership of the country in the previous year, and due to his ambitious nature, he was keen on implanting the manifesto of the Nazi Party. The speeches given by Adolf Hitler, his senior military generals, and senio r members of the party show the desire to gain absolute power. Adolf Hitler was elected to the office through a democratic vote. However, the movie presents him as a military leader who is keen on redefining his position as both a military and civilian ruler. The declaration by Hitler that Nazi party and state is a clear indication of the interest of a democratically elected leader to use absolute power with the help of the military apparatus. In this paper, the researcher aims at identifying the types of militarization as presented in this power. Kinds of Militarization In this film, there is a deliberate attempt by the political leadership of this country to militarize the society. According to Orr (2009), the Triumph of the Will is one of the best films that show the ambition of Adolf Hitler beyond the borders of Germany. This scholar says that the film presents various kinds of militarization at various stages. Militarizing the Body Militarization of the body is presented at ear ly stages of the films by the pseudo-military drills. Adolf Hitler is presented as the savior of this society, and for him to save the society he needs the services of the able-bodied men who could engage in military battles. Through his inspiration, young people are seen to join the military and engage in military drills in readiness to serve their country. As shown in this film, it is not possible to win a war without proper preparation. The volunteers are taken through early stages of military training where they try to learn the basics about military. They learn how to use guns while in the battlefield. Given that they are not trained soldiers, they use spades as symbols of guns that they will use when they engage in warfare. The actual militarization of the body is seen on the third day of the film.  At this stage, it is apparent that the main theme in the film is how to make the Germans ready for a possible outbreak of war. On this day, Adolf Hitler starts his morning activi ties by addressing youths in militaristic terms and informing them that they have to harden themselves in readiness for war.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A military pass and the armored vehicles with highly skilled military officers demonstrate the effort that the Nazi Party had to ensure that the targeted group had all the military trainings. Militarization of the body is best demonstrated when a large number of youths join the military training camps to learn how to use various forms of guns and other heavy artillery. The training involves enduring pain and spending long hours in the field learning how to engage in a battle. The conviction of the trainers and trainees clearly hints at a possible target that should be attacked once the military training was successful. Militarizing the Population According to Maguire (2010), although Adolf Hitler was one of the world’s worst dictators, he knew that real power lies with the people. He was, therefore, very keen on engaging the population in all his militaristic activities. This is seen in this film when he engages actively with the public. Over 700,000 people attend the first public forum that is organized for Hitler. Most of these people are youths who are not pleased by the current state of affairs in this country. They have attended the gathering hoping that the new leader will bring a lasting solution to the problem. Hitler takes advantage of this high expectation to offer a solution that is militaristic in nature. He ignores the possibility of addressing the problems that Germany has with the international community through dialogue. Instead, he hands over the duty of liberating Germany to Germans themselves.  Militarization of the population starts when Hitler makes a successful effort to unite the Germans against what he describes as a common enemy. His ability to evoke emotions and to make his a udience develop a feeling that they have a common destiny plays an important role in the militarization of population. This film demonstrates that Hitler and the Nazi party were keen on having a united population that is ready for war before engaging in any militaristic expedition. In his speeches, Hitler blames people he refers to as traitors for failing to achieve success in the World War 1. He does not rule out the possibility of another World War, but he is keen on ensuring that this time round Germany comes out as the winner, unlike in the previous occasions. To do this, it is demonstrated in the film that he needs the population. This population could only go to war if they are militarized. This militarization is what Adolf Hitler was keen on doing as shown in this film.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Medicinal Militarization – Triumph of the Will specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Militarizing the I nner Space This film best demonstrates the militarization of the inner space. When Adolf Hitler came to power, German was under a heavy yolk placed on it by the international community when it was accused of causing the First World War. The society was not happy with this verdict, but they had no option other than paying the fine. Adolf Hitler came to power through a heavy expectation that he would change the state of affairs for the better. In this film, Adolf Hitler is demonstrated as a leader who was determined to meet the expectations of the society and deliver them from the yolk placed on it by the international society. As shown in this film, delivering the nation could not be done through a peaceful engagement. The previous leaders had tried this approach but failed. It was time to use other alternatives, and to Hitler, military engagement was the only way out of this problem. However, engaging in a war was not a simple affair of ordering soldiers to the battlefield. Before g oing to the war, there was a need to get the support of the society. The German people had to develop an urge to go to the war for the sake of liberating the country. This could only be achieved through propaganda.  Militarization of the mind starts on the third day of the film at a youth rally that is attended by Hitler and his top party officials. The party officials are allowed to engage the youths in a discussion on how the country can be liberated. These officials are very critical of the current affairs of the country, and paint a picture of Adolf Hitler being the only possible savior that could address the problem for the society. They prepare a basis upon which Hitler can base is propaganda to the youths. True enough, Hitler comes out to address the youth gathered to meet the German ‘savior’. The ‘savior’ seizes this opportunity to militarize the minds of the youth at this rally. He recounts the suffering that Germans have to undergo because of th e fearful leadership that governed the country before him. He tells the youth that the country is being treated as a Third World Country by nations that could not match its military capabilities. He then tells the youth that the solution lies on them. They had to say to the current state of affairs. He tells them of the superiority of the German race that is being trampled upon by weaker nations simply because the country was not ready to go to war.  The message of Adolf Hitler to an audience of about 700,000 people seems to generate serious impacts among his audience, especially the youths (Latour, 2012). Hitler was keen on provoking their emotions.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He tells the audience how superior the Germans are to any other race that exists in the world. Hitler is very passionate about his message to the Germans. He tells the gathering that a time had come to liberate the nation. He says that the power rests with the people, and the youths had to make a decision about what they want in their own society. Hitler knew that militarization of the mind was the best approach that he could use to encourage the Germans to prepare for another war that will help it liberate itself from the burden placed on it by the League of Nations. The cheers from his audience and the kind of reactions from the youth clearly demonstrate the he succeeded in militarizing the minds of his audience. He captured their inner space, and evoked a strong urge to go to war. He made them feel that they could easily win a war if they remained focused and determined to this course. He lived up to the expectations of a true savior who came to liberate his people (Lande, 2011). The society believed in him, and was determined to walk with him on the path towards liberation. Conclusion Triumph of the Will is one of the German’s earliest propaganda films. The film portrays Adolf Hitler, through is Nazi Party, as the savior that German has been waiting for to liberate it from the injustice it suffered after the end of World War 1. Hitler is preparing the country for a possible military engagement with the international community. He militarizes the body, the population, and most importantly the inner space of the Germans in readiness for war. He succeeds in his militarization process based on the responses from the audience as shown in this film. References Foucault, Michel. 2012. Docile Bodies In Discipline and Punish, excerpts. New York: Vintage. Lande, Brian. 2011. Breathing like a soldier In Sociological Review. New York: Cengage. Latour, Bruno. 2012. Give me a laboratory and I will raise the world. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Maguire, Mark. 2 010. Biopower, Racialization and new Security Technology. New Jersey: Wiley. Orr, Jackie. 2009. The Militarization of Inner Space In Critical Sociology. London: McMillan This essay on Medicinal Militarization – Triumph of the Will was written and submitted by user Kaylynn C. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The Equality of Women in Chaucers Wife of Bath essays

The Equality of Women in Chaucers Wife of Bath essays The Equality of Women in Chaucers Wife of Bath There have been many different interpretations of what Geoffrey Chaucer stood for, but one of the most argued is that of the equality of women. As seen in several of Chaucers works, this is especially exhibited in the Canterbury Tales. Although some scholars debate that he was only writing down what he saw in his present society, others insist that he was very much an advocate for the equality of women. With his character the Wife of Bath, Chaucer is able to show how Renaissance women lived under the submission of men before and during marriage, where they stood after marriage, and how that they dreamed for the equality of women. The women that lived during the Renaissance Period were principally submissive under men. According to Margaret Hallissy, Whatever her estate, woman needs rules. She needs them because she is fallen, fallen through Eve, whose punishment was to be subordinate to her husband, as are all her daughters to their husbands in their turn, to the end of time (9).This statement shows the attitude toward women during the Renaissance time period. Women were to do what they were told and if they did not then the man could punish them just as God punishes man. The Wife of Bath talks about this happening in her fifth marriage when she tears out pages from her husband's book. She said that he struck her so hard on the side of the head that she lost the hearing in that ear (Chaucer, 213). Chaucer also displayed the subjugation of women even before this when the Wife of Bath was talking about her first marriage which took place at the age of twelve years old. She did not have a choice in the matter of marriage. She was married at the age of twelve because that was what she was told to do by her father. She left home and became a wife. The only equality that women had in this time was in sexuality within the marria...

Is Grade Inflation inHigh School Real

Is Grade Inflation inHigh School Real SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips High school grades are very important in the college application process, but they may not always be the most accurate reflection of a student’s abilities. Grade inflation is a problem in many high schools, and it can result in issues down the line in terms of college performance and admissions chances. In this article, I’ll go through what grade inflation is and how it affects you as a high school student. What Is Grade Inflation? Unfortunately, grade inflation is not when your teacher decides to give you a balloon with your grade written on it instead of a report card (that would be kind of nice because even if you did badly, hey, a balloon).Grade inflation is when average grades are skewed artificially high because class assessments are too easy and/or teachers are too lenient. If grades are inflated because a teacher is an easy grader, the average grade for a class will not accurately reflect the quality of the students’ work.A student might get an A on a project that really deserved no more than a B.If grades are inflated because a teacher gives easy assignments, the average grade will only reflect students’ ability to complete simple tasks and not an understanding of the complexities of the material.Often, both of these problems are present at once in the case of classes that have severe grade inflation. Grade inflation happens for several reasons.High schools want to look good in comparison to other schools with less grade inflation, so it’s beneficial for them to give out high grades even if those grades are not fully earned.This makes the student body look more high-achieving and the teachers appear more effective.Some teachers may also avoid giving low grades because kids and parents will complain and make more trouble for the teacher than it’s worth. Teachers might also give higher grades to students who haven’t fully earned them because they don’t want to ruin students’ chances for college or prevent them from participating in extracurricular activities.Since a much higher percentage of students attend college nowadays, it makes sense that average grades have risen significantly.A decent GPA is critical if a student hopes to be accepted to college, and teachers don’t want to ruin anyone’s future. Grade inflation? Is Grade Inflation a Problem in High Schools? Overall, yes, grade inflation is an ongoing issue in high schools.This is not to say that all grades in high school are inflated; situations vary significantly from school to school and also between classes in the same schools.Based on the data, however, we can see a general trend towards higher average high school grades over the years. From 1990 to 2009, average high school GPA increased by .33 points for female students (from a 2.77 to a 3.1) and .31 points for male students (from a 2.59 to a 2.9). In 2007, the National Household Education Survey reported that 81% of high school students receive mostly As and Bs in their classes.The average high school GPA is now around a 3.0, which translates to a B average. High schools don’t want to look like they’re performing poorly in comparison to the competition, so they may give students more slack to avoid high numbers of failing grades or a larger percentage of dropouts. Is Grade Inflation a Problem at Colleges? It’s not just high schools that struggle with grade inflation.Colleges are even worse offenders, and it’s often the most selective colleges that have the biggest problems with grade inflation.The average GPA at four-year colleges is around a 3.1, but grades may be more or less inflated based on the school you attend and the major you study.For example, the average GPA for education majors is a 3.36 while the average GPA for chemistry majors is a 2.78.Overall, humanities majors have higher GPAs on average.As I mentioned, highly selective private colleges tend to have the worst grade inflation. The average GPA at Stanford is a 3.55!You can learn more about average college GPAs in this article. Grade inflation is more of a problem in college for several reasons.Professors are sometimes judged based on student feedback, and students who earn poor grades often blame the professor or criticize the class in retaliation. This happens mostly with adjunct professors who have semester-long contracts that may or may not be renewed based on their performance. Bad reviews can be very harmful to new professors who are vulnerable in their careers. Students and parents also expect high grades so that they can feel like they’re getting the most for their money (this partially explains why expensive private colleges have more problems with grade inflation).Professors also don’t want to ruin students’ chances in the job world or the graduate school application process.Since the world has normalized Bs as average, giving out lower grades can do a lot of damage to a student’s future. I THINK this book is satire, but I'm not totally sure. Some people have a weird fascination with preppiness.Also, what's more inflated at private schools? The grades or the egos? Zing! What Are the Consequences of Grade Inflation? Grade inflation in high schools has numerous positive and negative repercussions for students.It is a problematic trend in general, but it can provide some benefits to students who are struggling. The Positives: More Students Have a Chance of Attending College Grade inflation in a high school means that more students will have good GPAs and better chances of attending higher education institutions.Of course, since colleges know that grade inflation exists, many have adopted higher admissions standards. However,in schools with grade inflation, more students will meet the bare minimum requirements for getting into college. Students with GPAs that are above a 2.0 (or a C average) in high school can usually expect to be admitted to at least one less selective college as long as their test scores aren’t extremely low.This means that even students who perform at a level significantly below average in high school have a chance of attending college.Some students end up doing much better in college than in high school because they’re more interested in what they’re studying and are less distracted by problems at home. Students Are Less Likely to Give Up on Education If you’re failing a class, it can be tempting to say â€Å"I’m not cut out for this† and stop trying or drop out of school completely.Since teachers are giving out fewerfailing grades, this is less common now than it was even twenty years ago.The overall high school dropout rate fell from 12 percent in 1990 to just 6 percent in 2013. Earning a high school diploma at minimum is very important for future employment prospects.Many students who otherwise would have failed out of school may have access to a more promising future because of various forms of grade inflation.This is not to say that the lowering of the dropout rate is solely due to grade inflation.Grade inflation is just one of the contributing factors to a positive educational trend. Your kindergarten diploma can only get you so far. You have to know the names of WAY more shapes to function in the adult world. The Negatives: It’s Harder for Top Students to Stand Out When grade inflation is an issue, it means that it’s more difficult to differentiate between students.Since so many people get high grades, it can be hard to separate relatively average students from excellent students.Grades only go up so high, and if you lower the ceiling, more people are going to be able to reach it.This can be harmful because it prevents students with lots of potential from distinguishing themselves and may damage their chances of getting into selective colleges.Grade inflation gives even the highest grades less significance in the eyes of admissions officers. Colleges Have to Rely More Heavily on Test Scores If admissions officers notice that a high school has GPA distribution patterns that indicate grade inflation (like a higher than normal percentage of students earning As in most of their classes), it’s hard for them to separate the average students from the great students without using test scores.This means that the admissions decision will rely less on GPA and more on test scores, which can be detrimental for some students. For example, a student might be very academically driven but earn a mediocre standardized test score because they didn’t have time to prep effectively.This student would be penalized by grade inflation because their high GPA wouldn’t mean as much in the eyes of colleges.He or shewould be seen as a less qualified applicant than other students with slightly higher scores but average academic ability masked by grade inflation. Colleges are looking for quality, and test scores are an easy way for them to make judgments. Every admissions office is also haunted by a strange blue and white figure known only as "The Gradient." Sometimes when they work late, admissions officers can hear him whisper "quality" softly into their ears. Schools With Less Grade Inflation May Be Penalized One of the reasons why grade inflation has continued to rise is because schools fear that they will fall behind if they don’t conform to new GPA standards.Students at a school with severe grade inflation may look better on paper to colleges than students at a school without grade inflation even if both groups have exactly the same ability level.This means that schools are pressured to adopt lower standards for high grades so that they can maintain a good reputation and avoid putting their students at a disadvantage. Students Are More Unprepared for College When high school grades are inflated, students end up with a skewed idea of the amount of effort they need to put into their schoolwork in order to get good grades.They may be earning high grades for work that is barely up to the basic standards at some colleges. This can lead to a very tough academic adjustment period at the beginning of college.Students are often discouraged when they find that they can’t get the same results in college classes as they did in high school.They may not know how to study or write effectively because their growth in these areas was stunted by classes in high school that were too easy. Unprepared students vs. the college workload: a truly Sisyphean journey How Can You Tell If Your School Has Grade Inflation, and What Should You Do About It? It should be relatively easy to figure out whether your high school is a part of the grade inflation trend. If you look up the average GPA for your school online and find that it's a 3.0 or higher, your school has a higher than average rate of grade inflation. This also depends on whether your school uses weighted or unweighted GPAs. If it uses weighted GPAs, it's reasonable to expect the average GPA to be slightly higher. If your school has problems with grade inflation, don't worry too much about making big changes to your academic strategies. However, there are certain things that are even more important for students who go to high schools with significant grade inflation. Taking difficult classes is always a good idea if you hope to be admitted to selective colleges, but it's even more critical at this type of high school. If most students' grades are artificially high, the best way to show that you're a cut above is to take the most demanding courses you can. Even if grade inflation is a problem, high grades in these courses will carry significantly more weight with colleges and will show that you went the extra mile to challenge yourself. Standardized test scores are also more important if you go to a school with grade inflation. If colleges can't fully trust your grades to give them an accurate picture of your academic abilities, they will look more closely at your test scores. It's a good idea to prepare extensively for the SAT or ACT so that you end up with an impressive score that validates your high GPA. Go forth and conquer the college application process! Also, if you recognize the hairy arm in this picture, please notify the police - this guy is wanted for the murder of the Sun. Conclusion Grade inflation is a problem in high schools across the country.The average grades of high school students have risen significantly over the past twenty years.This is a result of increased competition amongst high schools as more students go on to attend college. Avoiding handing out bad grades is often advantageous for the administration, but it can hurt students down the road in some cases.Although grade inflation may allow more students to attend college, it also means that they're underprepared and are judged less accurately in the admissions process.Grade inflation makes it difficult for admissions officers to assess student abilities and reach validconclusions. Grade inflation may or may not be a big problem at your high school. To combat its negative effects, keep challenging yourself academically, and don't get too comfortable with an easy A! What's Next? Are you concerned about your academic performance in high school? Here's a step by step guide to calculating your GPA based on your grades so farand some advice on how to improve before you apply to college. How do you know if your GPA is good enough? Check out this article to find out what a good or bad GPA might mean for you. You can also read our expert guide on which classes you should take in high school to learn more about structuring your schedule. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Does the suppression of unions and workers groups, and collective Essay

Does the suppression of unions and workers groups, and collective action undermine democracy - Essay Example It is always clear that unions and collective action allow employees to achieve steady increase in their fields of compensation, working conditions and their economic standards. Consequently, unions also play a greater role in facilitating the levels of democracy, inclusion and participation is the general society. This result is experienced both within the place of work and widely in social and democratic activities. Therefore, these unions exert this positive influence directly through their own internal processes and functions but also indirectly through their impact on the level of inclusion, participation, and protection to the society fully (Silverman). Internal evidence proves that societies with stronger unions and collective bargaining system will always demonstrate greater levels of equality and inclusion and stronger democratic participation. Below is a brief review of the various dimensions of unions’ positive influence on the effective and quality democracy. The employees always have two major basic mechanisms for expressing that they are not satisfied with their situation in the place of work. The first concept involves the classic market mechanism of exit and entry, in this case, the individuals practice their freedom of choice to either accept a situation or reject it (Silverman). This can relate with the fact that if a consumer is not satisfied by a product or service he or she can change their respective providers, and this applies to workers who are not satisfied with the kind of job they do to reject the job and move to an offer that is more desirable. In the labor market, exit is synonymous with quitting and entry with new companies hire. Great organizations such as public agencies, governments, and large corporations can facilitate the exit entry idea by providing the possibility of transferring from one department to another instead of leaving the firm or organization completely. The second

NET Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

NET - Essay Example In academic circles with the frequent need of large quantities of information the use of databases has become popular and can be seen in the linkage that they maintain with databases in addition to the libraries that they still maintain. In short we can call the databases virtual libraries. The databases that I usually use are Medscape, Medline, PubMed, BioMed, and eMedicine. On the Internet it is the search engine that uses a set of software programs to identify the request and search the databases and provide the outcome of the search (search engines). Put in simple terms traditionally an individual went to a library and searched for information and brought the information back. The search engine does exactly this by searching for information based on the search terms given and makes available the information that it has found on the databases. The first step in my search for research resources on the internet was to use the most common search engines of Google and Yahoo. This gave me access to some databases, but found that I could do a better job in searching for resources on the net by selecting more academic oriented search engines and so I shifted like Academic Reference and Research Index. (Searching the Internet). The search terms used are crucial in getting the required information and the peed at which the information is located. Initially I found that my search terms were inadequate and provided me with information I did not require or I was flooded with information, which I had to shift to. This made refining of the search terms or queries a requirement. Refining a search term means altering or adding to the set of search terms employed. (Refining a Query). I exploited the search terms that gave me the information and amended the search terms that proved to be not satisfactory. The changes that I have adopted in my methods of researching the Net for information have made me more successful in securing the information that I want

Pilgrims Progress Short Form Essay Example for Free

Pilgrims Progress Short Form Essay MAIN CHARACTERS (a clear, concise description of each): Christian is the main character, he has a simple personality. He represents just one aspect of the human experience: the search for religious truth. He is his faith (hence the name) his motivation, the search for salvation in the celestial city, is the one aspect that clearly defines him. Apollyon is the antagonist, he has a physical irregularity that displays his evil. Apollyon is a hybrid being, part dragon, bear, human, and fish, the air associated with his wings, the fire linked with dragons and the earth that bears live on. These combination convey his immense power, suggesting that he draws power from all parts of the universe, his nature is complex, the exact opposite of Christians extreme simplicity. MINOR CHARACTERS (a clear, concise description of each): Evangelist- the messenger carrying the gospel, or the word of Christ, to Christian he spurs Christian on his journey to the celestial city. Obstinate- a neighbor of Christian in the city of destruction who refuses to accompany him. Pliable- A neighbor if Christians who accompanies him for a while. After falling though the slough of Despond , Pliable is discouraging and returns home, only to be mocked by the townsfolk. Help- Fellow pilgrim who helps pull Christian from the Slough of Despond. Worldly Wiseman- A reasonable and practical man whom Christian encounters early in his journey Worldly Wiseman tries unsuccessfully to urge Christian to give up his religious foolishness and live a content secular life. Formalist- A traveler whom Christian meets along the wall of Salvation. With his hypocrisy, Formalist sneaks over the wall, instead of following the straight and narrow as Christian did. Hypocrisy- Formalist’s travel companion Discretion- One of the four mistresses of the Palace Beautiful. Discretion takes Christian and feeds him. Piety- one of the four mistresses of the palace Beautiful. Piety asks Christian about his journey so far. Prudence- One of the four mistresses of the Palace Beautiful. Prudence tries to understand Christian’s purpose in traveling to Mount Zion Charity- One of the four mistresses of the palace Beautiful. Charity asks Christian why he did not bring his family, which causes him to weep. The Interpreter- Spiritual guide who shelters Christian. The Interpreter instructs Christian in the art of reading religious meanings hidden in everyday objects and events, which he houses in his Significant Rooms. Shining Ones- Three celestial creatures who clothe Christian with the new garments and give him the certificate. The Shining Ones act as guardians throughout Christians journey. Faithful-Fellow pilgrim from Christian’s hometown who reports on the city they both left behind. Faithful loyally accompanies Christian until he is executed in the town of Vanity for the crime of disrespecting local Satan- worshiping religion. Talkative- Fellow pilgrim who travel alongside Christian and faithful for a while. Talkative is spurned by Christian and faithful for a while. Talkative is spurned by Christian for valuing spiritual words over religious deeds. Mr. By-ends- A user of religion for personal ends and social profit. Mr. By-ends accompanies Christian briefly after Christian escapes from vanity. Hopeful-Pilgrim who replaces Faithful as Christian’s travel companion and confidant after leaving Vanity, all the way to Celestial city. Hopeful saves Christian’s life in the river before the gates to mount Zion Giant Despair- Master of the doubting castle. Giant Despair imprisons Hopeful and Christian for trespassing on his domain and is later killed by Great-Heart and Christian’s sons. Diffidence- Giant Despair’s wife. She encourages the harsh punishment of Hopeful and Christians in the Doubting Castle. Demas- Gentlemanly figure who tries to entice Christian and Hopeful with silver and dreams of wealth. Temporary- A would-be pilgrim whom Christian speaks of in a cautionary way, warning of Temporary’s backsliding before his spiritual progress was complete. MAIN SETTING(S) (a clear, concise description of each): There is no main setting; the novel occurs in a variety of places. ONE PARAGRAPH PLOT OUTLINE: Faith, Hope, Mercy, Envy, Ignorance, Guilt: These are not abstract concepts, but the names of vividly imagined, sharply draw human characters encountered by Christian, the hero of The Pilgrim’s Progress. In Christians search for salvation, each step along the way becomes a dramatic rendering of an inner state of the human psyche. As Christian journeys from â€Å"The wilderness of this world† to the glory of the Celestial City, he confronts a seemingly endless array of temptations, threats, and dangers, including the nearly irresistible allure of material splendor at Vanity Fair; the crushing psychological burden of depression and despair in the Slough of Despond ; and the fear and uncertainty that eats away at faith in the Doubting Castle. TWO OR THREE SYMBOLS (explain references and importance): City of Destruction- the city represents the entire world as it is, with all of its sins, corruptions, and sorrows, no one living there can have any hope of salvation. Interpreter- a character symbolizing the Holy Spirit. ONE OR TWO SENTENCES ON DOMINANT THEMES (State the theme correctly, e.g, â€Å"Love is blind.† NOT â€Å"the theme is about love.† What about it? BS. See Lit Book, p1187): The path to spiritual salvation is one full of many obstacles. STYLE ANALYSIS- CITE EXAMPLES AND ANALYZE THE EFFECT: The Style Analysis portion of your short form must be ONE Page. Use bullet points-NOT narrative format- like ur Novel Notes Single Spaced- but otherwise MLA format one inch margins N E Tabs s/b 1.5† Use Bullet Points – NOT narrative format ELABORATE on the Effect! Use your TOOLBOX and HandOuts DICTION: SYNTAX: FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE: FOUR SHORT (memorable QUOTATIONS TYPICAL OF THE WORK – include speaker and occasion. 1. â€Å"quote† – â€Å"Here is a burdened sinner. I come from the City of Destruction, but am going to Mount Zion, that I may be delivered from Wrath to come; I would therefore, sir, since I am informed that by this gate is the Way thither, know if you are willing to let me in?† Speaker – Christian Occasion – Christian introduces himself to the gatekeeper Goodwill, so that he can get through the gate and continue on his journey to salvation. 2. â€Å"quote† – â€Å"By this I perceive thou art one of my subjects; for all that country is mine, and I am the prince and God of it. How is it then that thou hast run away from thy king?† Speaker- Apollyon Occasion – Apollyon tries to kidnap Christian and thwart his journey. 3. â€Å"quote.† –   You will use this Short Form to write your analysis essay.

A Review of The Winters Tale by William Shakespeare :: Papers

A Review of The Winter's Tale by William Shakespeare Before I actually saw The Winter's Tale, I was apprehensive about whether I would be able to follow the play or whether I would be confused, as it would be using the Shakespearian language. I also wondered whether and how the Sixth Form and the director had developed the play to try and involve the audience more, as there was a language barrier. The play was going to be performed by the Sixth Form in the school hall, so this gave me a feeling that it would not be a very effective performance as it was performed by amateurs. Also, the fact that it was performed by the Sixth Form meant that I knew some of the actors, so it would be more difficult for me to see those people as the characters they played. While waiting outside for the performance to begin, a 'newspaper boy' came around offering Newspapers saying 'Read all about it, read all about it'. He was in Victorian time costume, which gave me the impression that this performance would be very old-fashioned and, in some ways, not as easy to follow because of this. The fact that he was in costume also made me feel as if we, the audience, were part of the play, and more involved, because we were interacting with a character from the play. The newspaper that the newsboy gave out was also a very effective thing to bridge the language barrier between the characters and us as it gave a basic introduction to what the play was about. According to the newspaper given to us, the play itself had two main plots and a side plot. One plot was set in Sicilia and told of how the Queen had died because of accusations from the King of her having an affair with his old friend the King of Bohemia and how Mamillius, their son, had also died after the King had chosen to ignore the oracle sent from Apollo to say that the Queen was not guilty.

Huck Finn in Education Essay

For education to serve its purpose of helping students develop an understanding of themselves and the world around them, it must provide uncensored information and ideas. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn undoubtedly supports that goal of education. The classic novel discusses issues regarding society’s greed and cowardice through a young boy’s, Huck Finn, perspective. Huck Finn is born into the American, white south during the mid 1800s when slavery and racism towards blacks was the norm. He is influenced by his surroundings to believe that slavery is right. The â€Å"civilized† adults dictate to him the nature of blacks as property. However, as a rebellious adolescent, Huck runs away from his home and journeys down the Mississippi river with a black slave named Jim. Across this adventure, Huck develops a different set of morals from his culture and slowly comes to view Jim as a person and a friend. America’s past white, southern cult ure is a testament to the gruesome reality of society’s ability to institutionalize its selfish nature. Mark Twain emphasizes in a genuine manner the ignorance of America’s slave-holding past and the importance of questioning the morals of society and as such, the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is worthy of belonging in compulsory education. Unlike many other novels, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn delivers an unromanticized depiction of the racist, white south and slavery in the early part of American history. As seen through his characters, Mark Twain is not afraid to show the true nature of racism present in the 1800s. One of the most unsympathetic characters in the book is Pap, Huck Finn’s drunkard and abusive father. Pap’s dialogue contains the image of the thoughts of the average racist southern man in America during that era. In one instance, Pap says: â€Å"Oh, yes, this is a wonderful govment, wonderful. Why, looky here. There was a free nigger there from Ohio – a mulatter, most as white as a white man. He had the whitest shirt on you ever see, too, and the shiniest hat; and there ain’t a man in that town that’s got as fine clothes as what he had; and he had a gold watch and chain, and a silver-headed cane – the awful- est old gray-headed nabob in the State. And what do you think? They said he was a p’fessor in a college, and could talk all kinds of languages, and knowed everything. And that ain’t the wust. They said he could VOTE when he was at home. Well, that let me out. Thinks I, what is the country a-coming to?†(35) Pap’s words clearly show the hatred he has towards blacks and his belief of white supremacy. He finds the idea of a black man, even a half black man, having the right to vote, a stable job, and an education, absolutely repulsive. This prejudicial perspective of Africa Americans was as common as the modern belief that slavery is wrong. In fact, though slavery in the United States was abolished after the Civil War, the intrinsic racism in America would not be truly called to question until the mid to late 1900s, more than a century later. The inability of white Americans to come to terms with black rights is a portrayal of the wrongs of society. Society is not perfect and young members of society should understand that in order to later on change society for the better. Education in America should provide insight to the hardships of African Americans, and the struggle of Jim living in a society filled with minds like Pap exemplifies the struggle and history of Black Americans. Furthermore, in Pap’s statement is the word â€Å"nigger†. Throughout the entire novel, Mark Twain controversially used the derogatory term over 200 times. Many feel that the use of â€Å"nigger† causes the book to be unacceptable in compulsory education. However, a more accurate view would be that the word â€Å"nigger† is not used in the novel for the purpose of demeaning blacks; rather the word is used to make the story accurate to the time. Words get their meaning from the intent of the speaker. Twain’s intent was not for the word to criticize blacks as it is well known that Mark Twain was an advocate against slavery and racism. He used the word because back in the 1800s, the normal word for slaves was â€Å"nigger†. By using the word, Twain painted a realistic picture of the southern culture of America. Although other books exist that discuss the nature of slavery without the term, for example, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, books like Uncle Tom’s Cabin are not as effective of delivering a view of the past. In Uncle Tom’s Cabin, the slave Uncle Tom is unrealistic for a slave of the time period. He speaks in an educated manner, and his obsession with religion turns him into an allegorical religious figure. Uncle Tom’s characterization takes away from the true battle of slavery in the south. On the other hand, Jim in Huck Finn is characterized more realistically. He speaks in a lower class way, and his journey with Huck for freedom depicts slavery and racism in that era. The book does not hide the sad truth of bigotry and the dehumanization of African Americans. Instead the book highlights it and educates students the history of American slavery. Moreover, the character of Huck Finn goes through a journey that expresses the important idea of an individual going against society’s rules to act on an unhindered set of morals in order to do what is right and good. Young teens often end up conforming to society in order to fit in. This conformity creates a loss of new and innovative ideas. Twain poses an important lesson of individuality and questioning society. Huck Finn is a boy living in a world where all his adult guides would tell him that befriending a black man and helping free a slave would be completely immoral. Born in such a culture, Huck accepts the view as the truth. Black people are bad. His conformity can be seen when he says: â€Å"Conscience says to me ‘What had poor Miss Watson done to you, that you could see her nigger go off right under your eyes and never say one single word? What did that poor old woman do to you, that you could treat her so mean?†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ I got to feeling so mean and so m iserable I most wished I was dead† (91). Instead of pitying Jim’s status as a slave, Huck pities Miss Watson for losing a slave. This illustrates slavery’s prominence and integration into society, along with Huck’s own ignorance and inability to shake off society’s influence. Society’s strong grasp on Huck is similar to modern pop culture’s grasp on teens. Every day, the media bombards the youth of America images of what is right and wrong. Sometimes society gives off the wrong message. For example, the attitude towards rape in America is society being wrong and the youth following the rape culture without questioning. Students should learn from this novel to stand up for their conscience as Huck does as the story progresses. Through involvement with Jim, Huck discovers Jim’s humanity. This discovery of blacks being human just like whites leads Huck to a higher moral understanding. Huck writes: â€Å"It was a close place. I took . . . up [the letter I’d written to Miss Watson], and held it in my hand. I was a-trembling, because I’d got to decide, forever, betwixt two things, and I knowed it. I studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and then says to myself: â€Å"All right then, I’ll go to hell†Ã¢â‚¬â€and tore it up. It was awful thoughts and awful words, but they was said. And I let them stay said; and never thought no more about reforming†(207). When Huck tears the letter up, he is actively going against society and the white southern culture. This change is a depiction of not only the message of fighting society’s corruption, but also of Twain writing his opposition to slavery and racism. He calls out from his narrative for people to strip away their cultural influences. The influence of society can be harmful and slavery is a prime example. The whole of the south fought to uphold slavery, when today, the thought of legal slavery in the US is unthinkable. Mark Twain’s novel educates people to stand up for freedom from societal influences. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a classic American piece of literature that should be part of compulsory education. The book contains a strong message and a realistic portrait of the time era. Mark Twain does not cover up information. He narrates it in a compelling story. Students learn from this novel the flaws of society and the importance of questioning ideas through a young boy and slaves’ adventure away from slavery and societal rules.

Lan-Base Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System Essay

1.1 Introduction Modernization changed our lifestyle. Technology improves us to spend time and spaces in remarkable ways. Due to rapid technological changes new things to produce better way of doing things through the help of technology. In our present life style people find way to improve their living day by day .This improvement was obviously seen in our modern technology, such modern machine, improvised gadgets, robotics and the most popular and widely influential is the modern computer. Modern computer helps people to lessen their work in such particular field of industry, particularly for those activities that requires computation storage of information presentation security and many uses of system software by the company, organization and in some aspect of educational areas. One of these changes is through the use of LAN-Based Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System of Caltex Gasoline Station which is programmed automatically set the time and date employees log; so that the office assistant mo nitors the record and liable easily access the payments of the employees. In the field of Information technology the knowledge in creating a LAN-Based Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System of the employees are one of the most important parts to keep a certain business stable also includes the monitoring of the employees and the payroll. The Owner can’t assure that his employee is arriving on time in Gasoline Station and he can’t also assure if the computation of the payroll is correct and accurate. 1.2.1 Background of the Study The Caltex Techron Balite Merchandise started as a Federal Gasoline station in 2007. After three years Federal Gasoline Station experienced bankrupt because of the competition in other gasoline station. The owner of Federal Gasoline Station decided to sell the property of Federal Gasoline Station to Mr. Danny Reobeca to recover his investment. In the year 2010 September 19, the Caltex Techron merchandising established in Barangay Balite. They started with sixteen (16) employees including (1) one manager, (1) one secretary, (2) two cashiers, and (12) twelve gasoline boys. Nowadays, the Caltex Techron Merchandising has (4) four Gasoline Machines, (3) three Gasoline Tanker, (1) one storage room and (1) one office room. Caltex Techron Merchandising have now (33) thirty three employees including (1) one manager as the owner, (3) three office assistant, (3) three cashier, (2) two guards and (24) twenty four gasoline boys. The operation is 24 hours and has three shifting for gasoline boy and cashiers. First shift (6:00am-3:00pm), second shift (12:00pm-9:00pm), third shift(9:00pm-6:00am), (2) two shifting for the security guard, First shift (6:00am-6:00pm) and second shift (6:00pm-6:00am) while the manager and office assistant work 8 hours start 8:00am to 4:00pm. The facilities of the Caltex Techron Merchandising are complete but proponents found out (2) problem. First, the attendance monitoring of the employee is manual like the traditional. Second, the exact computation of payroll of the employee is manual computation. They have an office assistant in the office room to manage the attendance monitoring and payroll of the employees. 1.2 Statement of the problem 1.2.1 General Problem The Manual attendance and payroll of the employees in Caltex Techron resulting lack of accuracy and security in terms of records. The main problem of manual system is very hard to retrieve information of the employees. 1.2.2 Specific Problem The Caltex Techron Merchandising has also some specific problem as they follow: * Manual recording of the time-in and time-out of the employees. * Using the manual computation of payroll. * Inaccurate employee’s attendance due to manual operation of time keeping. * Unorganized records because of many records that must be filed. 1.3 Objective 1.3.1 General Objective The Proponents aims to develop a LAN-Based Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System that will improve their service in terms of attendance monitoring and payroll of the employee. 1.3.2 Specific objectives * To develop a system that enable to search records easier and faster. * To avoid changing of time that they log. * To develop a system that will monitor the daily time record of employee. * To upgrade and standard the process of computing salaries of employees accurately. * To establish a system that will register the time-in and time-out of employees. * To prevent loosen and break down of the records and files. * To make automated the computation of the salaries of the employees. 1.4 Scope and Limitation The Proponents aims to develop a LAN-Based Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System of the employee for the improvement of Caltex Techron Merchandising. The File maintenance can easily add, search, delete, and update records, with the use of this system. 1.4.1 Scope * Computerize the Attendance of the employee. * Automated computation of salaries. * It gives accurate time and date of the employee’s log. * LAN-based System. * The administrator only has the authority to access the records of the employees. 1.4.2 Limitation * Records only the time and date of log-in and log-out of the employee but it can’t identify who are the real employees. * The LAN-Based Attendance Monitoring and Payroll System embedded only to Caltex Techron. 1.5 Significance of Study This study not only to develop a software system, It also aims to do specific task in a short period of time. Administrator/Manager: * It will help them in terms of less spending space and time. It will help them. Office Assistant: * It will be easy for them to monitor the attendance of the employee and to lessen their work. Employee: * It will be easier to get their salary because of the automatic computation. 1.6 Definition of Terms 1. Automated – To operate by automation. 2. Merchandising – Sales promotion has a comprehensive function including market research, development of new products. 3. Monitoring – A device for observing a biological condition or function. 4. Payroll – The sum necessary for distribution to those on a payroll also the money to be distributed. 5. Salary – Fixed comprehension paid regularly for devices 6. Technology – A capability given by the practical application knowledge. 7. Embedded – Fix to the business company. 8. LAN-Based – the system is running by group of personal computer and associated equipment that are linked by cable, office building and that share a communications line. 9. Manual – work by hand, involving the skills and hard word of hand. 10. Traditional – from generation to generation,† Old style†.

Consequences of using drugs Essays

Consequences of using drugs Essays Consequences of using drugs Essay Consequences of using drugs Essay Consequences of using drugs Many people would ask: why do people use drugs? Or what is the interesting thing about having that vice? Drugs act as poisons, when people have the first time using would begin internal and external situations. Saying that drugs have become the greatest misfortune of society is an exaggerated form of referring to the situation. No one sector of life is free from this outbreak. Crime and violence are obvious consequences, but the lack of morality, education ruined and, of course, ruined lives are less serious and are equally widespread. Inside of health issues we have serious robbers that we need to take control between how it is affected into Problems in main Organs and Withdrawal Symptoms. In main organs we have the heart, when this situation it is not solved in time is possible heart attacks, Also, It may occur problems similar to snuff smoking such as bronchitis and lung infections, and contain many substances that can cause cancer in the lungs. But the problem doesnt stop there; we have the most important thing, the brain and the mind, using drugs affects hardly those things it would be affected into remembering and learning new information every day. When we are talking about withdrawal symptoms, we are referring about lack of main vitamins of the body (C, 81, Magnesium and so on ), people could fall in insomnia, depression, headaches and it is getting worse, addiction. Finally people make disasters when they are eating, almost never they eat something healthy for example: like a plate of beef, rice or plantain they eat more than they usually eat, in this context they get abuse eating 4 or 5 plates of that. Apart from knowing that the problems of drug abuse in the body cause irreversible image, we have the other point of view very highlighted; relationship problems and relations in general. When we talk about relationship problems we refer to a therapeutic level, including education begins at home, which is usually the base and the main thing that can both continue the epidemic of drug abuse and even leave altogether. Among a dysfunctional family where neglect the welfare of each member of them. We found that a family is not communicating or trying to solve the problems in a healthy way, and even lie, steal; because these cases have reached a person gets cake his own life. On the other hand, the person who comes to drug abuse, you can even experiment with drugs more deadly and dangerous than was previously using, for this situation to relate the more people who use other drugs, this would be the beginning of the end of a person who is totally unknown and unconscious. In general appearance, people usually become dependent on drugs tend to change the friendships they had to others who possess drugs. There is an interesting aspect to healthy friendships change the friends who kill, because for a moment it may seem hat everything is fine, when in fact the person regains if he realizes that is lost or perhaps worse, the person feels completely alone and rest is as unique option to repeat events with drugs again and again, until death. Drugs for a moment can relax or rather cure suffering because actually drug abuse is an epidemic, destroys the body step by step, each time as the years pass the person entered a degree of perdition where his body is completely addicted and very importantly, can avoid this disaster, help those who depend on this horrible threat.

Write My Killing of 3 Muslim-American College Students Essay Cheap

Write My Killing of 3 Muslim-American College Students Essay Cheap Hashtag: #ChapelHillShooting The Motive and Potential Causal Factor Three innocent Muslim-American college students have been shot dead in their home at Chapel Hill. Deah Shaddy Barakat was a doctoral student at UNC-Hill’s School of Dentistry, while his wife Yosur and her sister Razan were students of the nearby University of California. The gunman, Craig Stephen Hicks who describe himself as a supporter of an â€Å"Atheist for Equality† and a student of Paralegal Studies in Durham Technical Community College gave himself up to the police minutes later. The police initially said that the motive for the killings was a parking dispute. However, the suspect’s Facebook page showed several pictures of Hicks with atheist slogan and images mocking religion such as the United Atheist of America with â€Å"Why radical Christians and radical Muslims are so opposed to each other’s influence when they agree about so many ideological issues†. Hicks also shared a picture of a loaded 38 revolver, a holster, and 5 extra rounds of speed loader. Speculations about the motive are a hate crime and victims’ Islamic faith while others put the blame on Western media. An assistant professor at the University of North Alabama offered his opinion on Western media’s framing, a concept similar to agenda setting, where media representation of an event affects the choices of people. For example, Anti-Muslim criminals framed as â€Å"crazy, misguided bigot who acted alone†. This framing or generalization practices according to the assistant university professor make the killer act according to the larger and more common perception of himself. Therefore, Western media’s framing of Muslims as â€Å"backward, violent, fundamentalist, and threats to Western civilization† was likely causal factors in Anti-Muslim crimes such as the Chapel Hill murder. Find more information here: Contributing Factors of Student Suicides Violence against Female University Students Smoking in Public Places Should Be Banned Womens Right to Education Relieving Students School-Related Stress Academic Researchers Findings Academic studies conducted on Western media’s coverage of Islam and Muslims suggest that they often connect Islam to atrocity; Muslims are people of conflict and violence. Their tendency is to approach Islam and the Muslim from of difference and opposition and therefore creating â€Å"Islamophobia† or Anti-Muslim racism in Western societies. A good example is a magazine headline â€Å"Islam and Freedom: Are They Destined to Clash† painting Muslims’ as homogenous and zombie like people. Africa, on the other hand, has been framed as â€Å"uncivilized, crisis, and crime-ridden, corrupt, and negative† by the Western media. Other academic studies suggest the media encourage some people’s fascination with crime and criminal offenders. The reason is that public perception of crime and criminal justice system are greatly influenced by media’s presentation of framed ideas. The†Islamophobia† and frame of mind that was created by Western media may have been in some away accepted by a certain individual true and socially and politically accepted belief. In a similar manner, an Anti-Muslim framed, as a â€Å"crazy, misguided bigot who acted alone† would assume his role as an Anti-Muslim crazy and foolish extremist who works alone. Now, if the speculations are true that it is a hate crime and perpetrated because of faith, then is it correct to assume that the causal factor behind the #ChapelHillShooting is Western media?

Technological advances that have affected health care delivery in Essay

Technological advances that have affected health care delivery in America - Essay Example A survey that was conducted by r/j Blendon in 2001 indicated that majority of the US population is not satisfied with the healthcare systems in the country. Moreover, they are dissatisfied with the private insurances in the country. The survey is conducted every five years in order to understand the reaction of the American population on issues related to health. One of the major causes of a decrease in public confidence on the health care systems is lack of technological development (Kabene, 2010). On the other hand, some people feel that the recent technology is being used to collect data unethically. This is data that can be used against the patients. The second historical perspective is related to American capitalism. Although the healthcare system is mainly concerned with provision of high quality and affordable care to the members of the public, it is mainly run by a business model which is profit oriented. Technology advancement has enhanced the level of capitalism in the health care system (King, 2003). For instance, through the use of technology, it has become more efficient and faster to provide high-quality services to the people. This has made the healthcare organization to become more profitable. One of the major technological advancement that has affected health care delivery in United States is the evolution of Smartphone. Although Smartphone is not related to health care, it has played a significant role in enabling the doctors to access patient information. In addition, the development of different applications related to health has improved the well being of the people. In an example, a Checkup Experience application which was developed by Masimo Company has enabled people to check their pulse rates. The application comes with a specific device which can be easily placed on the finder and read the oxygen, pulse rate, and perfusion rate of the person. Such

Analysis paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Analysis paper - Essay Example reations inspired by phenomenal aspects related to human emotions and cognition to serve its function, and developed from one or multiple of art elements. Production of art utilises different components. Artists produce different effects using elements such as colour, textures, shapes, lines, dimension and space. The ability to use lines of diverse lengths and thicknesses and taking a particular direction tend to signal an action that perhaps other elements cannot produce. Colour has got critical purpose in producing effects whether used alone or in structures produced using other elements as shapes. It benefits the art through the hue, its intensity in brightness or dullness and value in terms of lightness or darkness. By joining lines together, flat shapes, either geometric or irregular forms can be created to express drawings. Art can arise from use of 3-dimentional objects that allow the artists to control their appearance. Such structures are expressed through length, width and height. Texture gives the feel of an art (e.g. rough or smooth) and allows viewers to relate with it as they do in reality. Art can also be produced under the illusion of space. Art productions grow with time and are inspired by certain happenings in particular moments. Some art pieces were created several centuries ago, but have been recreated severally which all show certain divergence in appearance, finishing and aesthetic quality. Art has proved not to be limited by time. Hence an art piece can best be described in the time it was developed. It has transformed from the stone-age art when expressions were mere carvings and sculpts on the walls and stones. Then came the clay works, but today they have expanded to the computer aided graphics. It’s not merely about a tangible piece, but more of feel as in choreography and music. Art has come to encompass great dynamism and complexities through use of advanced technology to incorporate motions and different visual impressions that